Here's what forming an LLC in Minnesota actually involves — the fees, the timeline, the ongoing obligations, and the official registry link, so you can file with confidence.
Minnesota LLC at a glance
| State filing fee | $155 online or in person; $135 by mail |
|---|---|
| Processing time | Eligible filings submitted online are expedited and typically processed within 2-5 business days, delivered by email. In-person filings (by appointment) are expedited and processed while you wait. Mailed filings are non-expedited, first-come first-served. |
| Annual report / franchise | Annual renewal must be filed with the Secretary of State by December 31 of each calendar year, beginning the calendar year after the articles of organization are filed. No fee. Failure to file results in administrative termination of the LLC (or revocation of a foreign LLC's authority); a terminated LLC can be reinstated by filing a renewal and paying a fee. |
| Registered agent required? | Yes — physical Minnesota address required |
| Official registry | Minnesota Secretary of State, Business Services Division business search → |
Steps to form an LLC in Minnesota
- Name your LLC and check availability in the Minnesota registry.
- Appoint a registered agent with a physical address in Minnesota.
- File the Articles of Organization with Minnesota and pay the fee.
- Get an EIN from the IRS (see how to get an EIN).
- Stay compliant — track any Minnesota annual report and franchise obligations.
A formation service handles the filing and includes a registered agent. Form in Minnesota via Northwest
Frequently asked questions
How much does it cost to form an LLC in Minnesota?
The Minnesota state filing fee is $155 online or in person; $135 by mail, and the ongoing obligation is Annual renewal must be filed with the Secretary of State by December 31 of each calendar year, beginning the calendar year after the articles of organization are filed. No fee. Failure to file results in administrative termination of the LLC (or revocation of a foreign LLC's authority); a terminated LLC can be reinstated by filing a renewal and paying a fee.
How long does it take to form an LLC in Minnesota?
Processing time in Minnesota is Eligible filings submitted online are expedited and typically processed within 2-5 business days, delivered by email. In-person filings (by appointment) are expedited and processed while you wait. Mailed filings are non-expedited, first-come first-served. Expedited options may be available.
Do I need a registered agent in Minnesota?
Yes. Every Minnesota LLC must maintain a registered agent with a physical Minnesota address. Non-residents must use a commercial service.